Mouth & mucous membrane diseases
Specialists in periodontology
Oral & Mucosal Diseases: A Comprehensive Guide
Oral and mucous membrane diseases can affect anyone, regardless of age and gender. They can be painful and interfere with daily life. But don't worry, we're here to help you!
What are mouth and mucous membrane diseases?
Oral and mucous membrane diseases are diseases that affect the inside of the mouth. These include the lips, tongue, gums and palate. One of the most common oral mucosal diseases is aphthae.
Canker sores: Small lesions, great pain
Canker sores are painful small lesions that form in the oral cavity. They can appear in various places in the mouth, including the inside of the lips, cheeks, tongue, and roof of the mouth. They are technologically erosions or sometimes even ulcerations, which means that they cause a defect in the mucous membrane.
Find out more about periodontics in our videos:
Causes of canker sores
Emotional and physical stress can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of mouth ulcers.
Foods such as citrus fruits or tomatoes can irritate the oral mucosa and lead to the formation of canker sores.
Friction or pressure from braces, poorly fitting dentures, or biting on the inside of the mouth can cause small injuries that can develop into canker sores.
Some people may be more susceptible to developing canker sores due to their genetic makeup.
Treatment of canker sores
Most canker sores do not require specific medical treatment and will go away on their own. You can use pain-relieving mouthwashes or ointments to ease the discomfort. However, if they occur more frequently or are particularly painful, it is advisable to see your dentist.
Prevention of canker sores
There is no sure-fire way to completely prevent canker sores, but there are some steps that can help reduce their occurrence:
- stress reduction
- Avoiding acidic foods
- Regular oral hygiene
- Use of soft toothbrushes
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the most common symptoms of mouth and mucous membrane diseases?
Pain, burning, redness and swelling are common symptoms.
How long does it take for canker sores to heal on their own?
Most canker sores heal on their own within 7-10 days.
Can mouth and mucous membrane diseases be caused by poor oral hygiene?
Yes, poor oral hygiene can lead to various oral health problems.
Are there home remedies for treating canker sores?
Yes, there are various home remedies such as salt water rinses or honey that can help.
Should I see a dentist if I have persistent mouth pain?
Yes, persistent or severe pain should always be evaluated by a doctor.
Can children also get canker sores?
Yes, children can get canker sores too, and they can be just as painful as in adults.
